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601. Under the Denmark-Russia BIT, as there is absolutely no restricting language, it is very distinct that its arbitration clause in Write-up 8 supplies jurisdiction concerning the safety granted in Article four of that Little bit for expropriation. For that reason, through the MFN clause in Write-up three IPPA, the current Tribunal does have jurisdiction in that regard at the same time. two. Attributability 602. The Tribunal notes that neither Occasion dealt with the question whether the acts alleged through the tax ministry, courts, officials and other bodies have been the truth is acts of organs in the Condition and attributable to Respondent. Given that the Events appear to do, the Tribunal regards the proof for attributability for that alleged acts towards the Point out for thought of the doable obligation beneath the IPPA and Worldwide legislation to become very clear. 603. The courts will also be organs from the Russian point out. From its things to consider above Within this Award concerning the doable examination of choices of your Russian courts, the Tribunal remembers its summary that on one particular hand, As well as this Tribunal not acting as an appeal courtroom on the decisions from the Russian courts, a large threshold needs to be utilized to be able to conclude that, the perform on the Russian courts, by by itself, might be a breach from the obligation of reasonable and equitable therapy in the shape of a denial of justice, but that on the other hand even so this does not exclude the Tribunal, within the thing to consider in the totality of Respondent’s measures in their cumulative result which it finds to generally be acceptable, contains the examination on the perform on the courts in that context. 604. The Tribunal has raised the concern Together with the Parties whether there should be any difference in between the actions taken by Respondent towards Yukos through the period of time through which the Participation Agreements were being in force as well as steps taken thereafter.

Временный железнодорожный переезд обустроят на месте ЧС в Вязьме

Дороги в городах и поселках вдоль БАМ отремонтируют в Иркутской области

698. By its submission dated 21 May perhaps 2010, Claimant has commented on respondent’s Value declare. 3. Tribunal 699. The Tribunal has taken Take note on the aid sought with the functions concerning costs, of the expense statements submitted because of the Get-togethers, and of their respective feedback submitted from the Parties. seven-hundred. The duration and complexity of the arbitral treatment demonstrates that neither with the Events might have easily discovered the procedural and substantive consequence of the dispute. Claimants have prevailed on jurisdiction and with regard to legal responsibility.

three. two. The Hearing shall be held in Stockholm (later on agreed to be in Paris) at a web page chosen via the Get-togethers soon after session Using the Tribunal The Events shall make the required logistical arrangements and reservations and shall share the respective expenditures. They shall take the mandatory measures and notify the Tribunal as quickly as possible.

1 and 5.2 of the united kingdom-Soviet BIT to hunt compensation with the injury to its financial investment in Yukos attributable to the expropriation from the Russian Federation with the assets of Yukos, in the quantity of the proportional price of People belongings represented by its shareholding.

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МЧС доставило водоналивные дамбы в пострадавшую от паводка Оренбургскую область

Khodorkovsky’s letter, Yukos as a substitute rejected this overture. Instead, in its response of April eight, 2004, which is while in the history (RM-1548), Yukos once again reiterated the situation the tax assessment was Opposite to legislation, introducing a lawfully irrelevant - but politically unambiguous - reference for the aid that Yukos claimed to appreciate from parties "in Russia and abroad" an unsubtle sign that Yukos meant to continue to mobilize overseas allies To place tension over the Russian Government, Confronted with this sign that, what ever Mr. Khodorkovsky’s letter may need intended, Yukos wasn't thinking about compromising its tax legal responsibility but supposed instead to continue resisting payment, the authorities a person week afterwards received the freeze get of April 15, 2004, citing inter alia the continuing "unresolved controversies" with Yukos. 242. Thereafter, Yukos’ administration intensified its resistance, failing to produce courtroom-requested payments of taxes, concealing corporate guides to frustrate attachments, attempting to mislead the authorities into accepting now-encumbered property as security, "bleeding" virtually US$ 2 billion outside of YNG when it turned apparent that It might be auctioned, seeking to sabotage that auction by commencing personal bankruptcy proceedings in the United States (over the energy of the eleventh hour deposit of all of US$ 1.five million in a US checking account), and diverting additional billions of bucks really worth in belongings into a Dutch stichting whose founding instrument recited that its intent was to defeat Russian tax promises. Though the result of all this is always that Mr. Khodorkovsky and his allies (which include a number of Yukos’ previous supervisors) have up to now been capable to retain Charge of Those people overseas belongings, their system was in all other respects unsuccessful, and disasterous for Yukos’ https://rosinvest.com other shareholders. Dilemma 3.ten 243. With no prejudice to any long term conclusion on the Tribunal, in the event the Tribunal tends to make an award of compensation, Exactly what are the ultimate positions with the Parties with regards to interest on such compensation?

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The Respondent argues that RoslnvestCo "has the total stress of building the measures it complains of do not take advantage of the presumption of legality to which They can be entitled beneath international legislation. "one

Therefore, like a precaution, all involved shall block the full periods of these two months with the Listening to.

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